Processing times
How long does it take to get a green card for parents of a U.S. citizen?
Updated · Not legal advice
Parents of a U.S. citizen who is 21 or older are immediate relatives, so there is no Visa Bulletin wait; the timeline is the I-130 processing time plus either I-485 processing (if the parent is in the U.S. and eligible to adjust) or NVC and consular processing (if abroad). Check current times on the official USCIS processing times tool.
| Parent is | Steps | Track with |
|---|---|---|
| In the U.S. and eligible to adjust | I-130 + I-485 (often filed together), biometrics, maybe interview | USCIS receipt numbers |
| Abroad | I-130 approval, NVC fees and documents, consular interview | USCIS receipt, then NVC case number in CEAC |
Where to check the current times
- I-130 for a parent: choose Form I-130 and the relevant category in the USCIS tool.
- I-485: choose your field office.
- Consular: check the embassy or consulate's own website.
Quick answers
- I-130 status Case Was Approved: what happens next for parents?
- If the parent is abroad, USCIS sends the case to NVC, which contacts you about fees and documents. If an I-485 is pending, USCIS continues with it.
- How do I track my mother's I-130 and NVC case together?
- Track the I-130 receipt number here until approval; then use the NVC case number in CEAC.
- Do parents have to wait for the Visa Bulletin?
- No, parents of adult U.S. citizens are immediate relatives and not subject to the numerical limits.
What to do next
Track your receipt number and get an email the day the status changes.
Track my case freeSources
- USCIS: Family of U.S. Citizens
- USCIS: Form I-130
- USCIS: Check Case Processing Times
- U.S. Department of State: CEAC Visa Status Check
Checked: November 12, 2026